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SKOPJE
Sightseeing of Skopje: Old and new part
of the town, Old Stone bridge, the church of Holy Salvation with marvelous
wood-carved iconostasis, Mustfa Pasha mosque, Skopje Fortress Kale , Mother’s
Teresa house…
The church of Holy
Salvation was built in the beginning of the 17th or 18th century,
on the foundation of some older church. On the south side, the discovered
a fresco- painting of the old church which originates from 16th century.
In contrast to the exterior of the church, immediately after entering
the church, the iconostases present you with a breath-takingly beautiful
sight. The master piece of the famous Mijaks craftsmen Petre Filipovski
and Makarie Frckovski represents a great achievement in carving, not
only within the borders of Macedonia. The screen consists of many
scenes from the Bible, geometrical ornaments and details of flora
and fauna.
MATKA
AND
MONASTIRES AROUND SKOPJE
Drive along Treska Recreation Center Treska River Canyon to the Monastery
and church of Virgin Mary. Walking to Matka Lake and to the church St.
Andrew (14th century), also church Sv. Nikola Sisevski. Visit of monastery
and church St. PanteleimoN at the foot of Vodno Mountain.
On the southern slopes of the Vodno
mountain, in a chestnut wood 8km from Skopje in the village of Gorno
(upper) Nerezi can be found, where is situated on the most important
and oldest monuments from the medieval period in Macedonia, the monastery
Nerezi, dedicated to St. Pantelejmon. The area of the monastery garden
is surrounded by walls and the dorminatories are of a later period.
The church was erected by Alexis Comnenus in 1164, during the Byzantine
rule of Macedonia which came under the Comnenus dynasty. The frescoes
date from the time of the construction of the church but there are
others from the 15th, 16th, and 19th centuries.
TETOVO
and KICEVO
Sightseeing of Tetovo and famous “SARENA DZAMIJA” (Painted Mosque). Sightseeing
of Monastery Sv. Bogorodica in Kicevo.
Painted mosque in Tetovo
, the unique mosque in the Islamic art built in 1675 by Husania Hanuma,
daughter of some Pasha in this period.
Monastery Sv. Bogorodica in Kicevo. The Ohrid archbishopy was dismissed
in the XVIIIth century but in the XIXth century there were church schools
that were active. They were called “the monastery of Bigorski” and “The
Madonna” in Kicevo and they sustained contact with Mount Athos.

MAVROVO,
GALICNIK
and Sv. JOVAN BIGORSKI
Visit of the National Park of Mavrovo – famous ski center and Mavrovo
lake, Galicnik – typical Macedonian village with tradition. Drive near
Radika river. Visit the church and monastery of St. John Bigorski.
It is the greatest
cultural monument in the region. The monastery was built in 1020 A.D.
The wood-carved walnut tree iconostasis was made in the period from
1830 to 1840 and it is of a unique value in Europe made by the same
craftsmen who made iconostasis in the church of Holy Salvation in Skopje
- Petre Filipovski and Makarie Frckovski. Contrary to the church canons,
the master of wood-carving carved their own faces in the iconostasis.
The beauty of the Monastery complex is in the old buildings with a dining
room, all built in the 18-th century.

STRUGA
Sightseeing of Struga – town of poetry and Brothers Miladinovci birth
place. Visit of the Church Sv. Bogorodica in Kalista. Drive to Ohrid and
visit of church Sv. Erazmo near the road…
Sv. Bogorodica – Kalista
is little church on the west coast of Ohrid lake with fresco-painting
form 15th -16th century.
The cave church of Sv. Erazmo – There are numerous cave churches in
the vicinity of Ohrid. Research has shown that a cave located about
2 km from Ohrid (on the right side of the Struga - Ohrid motorway) was
the first to be converted into a monk cell or a church. In the course
of its long history this cave church was reconstructed many times, but
the frescoes painted on the rock have been preserved to the present
day. On the basis of the portraits it is estimated that they originate
from the first decades of the XIII century. The name of the fresco painter
who decorated the church is unknown. The assumption is that the church
and the dormitories were used either by monks or by a small monastic
fraternity. The church itself is dedicated to St. Erasmo whose name
is linked to the christianization of the local population in the III
century.v

OHRID
Sightseeing of the old part of the town known by typical architecture,
Samuil fortress, the church of Sv. Sofija, the church of Sv. Jovan Kaneo,
Plaosnik, Biljana’s springs… Visit of monastery Sv. Naum and the church
Sv. Zaum…
The church of St. Sofia
is one of the largest medieval churches on this territory. For a long
time it was the cathedral church ("Great Church") of the Ohrid
Archiepiscopate whose ecclesiastical authority covered the territories
up to the river Danube to the north, the Albanian coast to the west,
and the Bay of Thessalonica to the east. The church was probably used
as a cathedral way back in the past, in the period of the Czar Samuel
who, in the late X century, moved his throne from Prespa to Ohrid. The
date of the construction of that church is uncertain because there are
no inscriptions that help reveal it. It is also mentioned that today's
church was either built or restored during the period of the Archbishop
Leo who was on the throne of the Church in the period between 1035-1056.
Located on the southwestern side of the hill surmounting Lake Ohrid
is the church dedicated to Sv. Jovan Kaneo (St. John the Theologian
– Kaneo). It is not certain when it was built and fresco painted. However,
a document about the church property suggests that it was built before
1447. The architecture of the church is important when studying the
medieval monuments of culture.
The monastery of St. Naum is located on the southeast side of Lake Ohrid,
in the immediate vicinity of the Macedonian-Albanian border. Its building
is linked to the name of St. Naum, the closest associate of St. Clement
of Ohrid. Records about the life and work of St. Naum can be found in
three literature works dedicated to his life. Towards the end of his
life St. Naum of Ohrid built the monastery St. Archangel where he was
buried in 910. The church of Naum was similar to the monastery of Clement,
St. Pantheleimon, and was built in a trefoil shape.
The church of Sv. Bogorodica Zaumska was built in 136.

PRESPA
LAKE and BITOLA
Drive along the summer resort of Oteshevo and Mt.
Galichica (one of the three National Parks in Macedonia) from where there
is a magnificient view of both lakes (Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake).Visiting
the church of St. Gjorgji in Kurbinovo. The sightseeing of Bitola and
the Pre-christian city of Heraklea. Walking in National Park of Pelister.
The Capital of the
North Macedonian Region of Lynkestidos, situated in the immediate vicinity
of present-day Bitola . Heraclea was one of the most important towns
in Ancient Macedonia. Its foundation (mid 4-th century B.C.) is related
to Philip II. The urban image of Heraclea and its development is in
the Hellenic, Roman and Early Christian periods. The influence of Rome
, Syria and Alexandria are also felt. In addition to the numerous and
varied remains which have been discovered so far, today Heraclea is
also renowned for its floor mosaics. These mosaics date back from the
4-th century. The motifs on the mosaics are different, vine peacocks,
fountain with gushing water, stags, hinds and birds drinking fro the
spring of life. They all convey the Christian message of inviting the
faithful to follow the teachings of Christ, represented symbolically
by hunting scenes or representations of the Christian paradise.

KRUSEVO,
TRESKAVEC, PRILEP
Sightseeing of Krusevo – City – museum, a place for an outin, air-spa,
ski-center… It is famous of its archaic architecture. The “Krusevo House”
is chapter in an architecture studies book. Visit of Monastery “Treskavec”
on the road to Prilep. Sightseeing of Prilep.
About ten kilometers
from Prilep, in the arms of the massive rocks of Zlatovrv, there is
the church Mother of God's Ascending, which with the dormitory shelters
and the dining room of the Treskavec Monastery, provide God's energy
and spiritual tranquility to this wonderful picturesque area. The highland
offers a clear view of all Pelagonija Plane, the mountains Pelister,
Babuna and Kajmakcalan. Treskavec Monastery is believed to have been
built in the 13th Century, during the rule of the Byzantine emperors
Andronic 2nd and Mihailo 3rd who, according to the writings on the frescoes
at the entrance gate, were the first donors to this monastery. Its complex
and diversified architecture points to the fact that the monastery was
subjected to tearing down. Most probably, the monastery was renovated
in the 14th Century, during the time of the Serb king Milutin. The church
has one arc in its basis with a naos of a high dome and separated with
pilastres on a few sides. On the outside, the altar apse is three sided
on the east. Under the deep level of plaster walls of the northern paraclis,
there are frescoes dating form the 14th Century. The the porch is also
from this century with its two dome towers, placed on the west part
of the church. Treskavec Monastery has other valuable artifacts. Most
remarkable among them are the ones made in shallow wood carving: the
two wing doors and the Emperor's Gate from the 16th Century, then the
Kosmitos Cross from the 17th Century. It is worth mentioning the choir
seats, the numerous holiday icons and the icons of the Apostles from
the 17th and 18th century.

KAVADARCI,
NEGOTINO,
DOJRAN
LAKE,
STRUMICA, SMOLARI FALLS,
MONASTIRES VELJUSA AND VODOCA
Sightseeing of Kavadarci and Negotino (vineyards), Dojran Lake, Smolari
Falls, Monastiry Sv. Leontij (Vodoca) from 1018 y. and Monastery in Veljusa.
Veljusa – Monastery
of the Most Holy Theotokos Eleusa
About the church construction and its founder, Bishop Manuel, as well
as about the order of the spiritual life and generally about the daily
catholic life of the first monks, we find original historical data also
in the Rule (Typikon) written personally by him between 1085 and 1106.
This is one of the oldest known typikons in the history of Orthodox
monasticism, which is a witness to the thousand years old monastic tradition
in Macedonia. It was built in 1080, and from then also date the narthex
and the southern chapel, with the latter functioning as a deacon icon.
In the rather damaged fresco painting, frescoes of two periods of origin
can be distinguished.

BEROVO,
DELCEVO, KRIVA PALANKA
and
MONASTERY ST. JOAKIM OSOGOVSKI
Sightseeing of Berovo, Delcevo region of healthy food, surrounded with
rich forest vegetation, fresh mountain rivers and many other natural beauties…
Visit of Monastery Sv. Joakin Osogovski near Kriva Palanka.
According to
the hagiography of St. Joakim Osogovski, the history of the monastery
begins in the 12th century, in the period of the Byzantine emperor Manojlo
Komnen (1143-1180). According to this information, the monastery was
established by the priest Theodor from Ovche Pole, who, after his wife
has passed away, decided to enter a monastic order. Under his monk name
of Teofan he is mentioned as the constructor of the very first temple,
where he brought and buried saint’s relics. The monastery was called
Sarandopor, according to the area where it was built, a name that means
Forty dales in translation, and dedicated to the migrator hermit St.
Joakim Osogovski, who spent his ascetic life in a cave located in its
proximity, at the locality of Babin Dol.

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